Broadband Multi-wavelength Properties of M87 during the 2018 EHT Campaign including a Very High Energy Flaring Episode

J. C. Algaba; M. Baloković; S. Chandra; W.-Y. Cheong; Y.-Z. Cui; F. D'Ammando; A. D. Falcone; N. M. Ford; M. Giroletti; C. Goddi; M. A. Gurwell; K. Hada; D. Haggard; S. Jorstad; A. Kaur; T. Kawashima; S. Kerby; J.-Y. Kim; M. Kino; E. V. Kravchenko; S.-S. Lee; R.-S. Lu; S. Markoff; J. Michail; J. Neilsen; M. A. Nowak; G. Principe; V. Ramakrishnan; B. Ripperda; M. Sasada; S. S. Savchenko; C. Sheridan; K. Akiyama; A. Alberdi; W. Alef; R. Anantua; K. Asada; R. Azulay; U. Bach; A.-K. Baczko; D. B.; B. Bandyopadhyay; J. Barrett; M. Bauböck; B. A. Benson; D. Bintley; L. Blackburn; R. Blundell; K. L. Bouman; G. C. Bower; H. Boyce; M. Bremer; R. Brissenden; S. Britzen; A. E. Broderick; D. Broguiere; T. Bronzwaer; S. Bustamante; J. E. Carlstrom; A. Chael; C.-k. Chan; D. O. Chang; K. Chatterjee; S. Chatterjee; M.-T. Chen; Y. Chen; X. Cheng; I. Cho; P. Christian; N. S. Conroy; J. E. Conway; T. M. Crawford; G. B. Crew; A. Cruz-Osorio; R. Dahale; J. Davelaar; M. De Laurentis; R. Deane; J. Dempsey; G. Desvignes; J. Dexter; V. Dhruv; I. K. Dihingia; S. S. Doeleman; S. A. Dzib; R. P. Eatough; R. Emami; H. Falcke; J. Farah; V. L. Fish; E. Fomalont; H. A. Ford; M. Foschi; R. Fraga-Encinas; W. T. Freeman; P. Friberg; C. M. Fromm; A. Fuentes; P. Galison; C. F. Gammie; R. García; O. Gentaz; B. Georgiev; R. Gold; A. I. Gómez-Ruiz; J. L. Gómez; M. Gu; R. Hesper; D. Heumann; L. C. Ho; P. Ho; M. Honma; C.-W.L. Huang; L. Huang; D. H. Hughes; S. Ikeda; C. M.V. Impellizzeri; M. Inoue; S. Issaoun; D. J. James; B. T. Jannuzi; M. Janssen; B. Jeter; W. Jiang; A. Jiménez-Rosales; M. D. Johnson; A. C. Jones; A. V. Joshi; T. Jung; R. Karuppusamy; G. K. Keating; M. Kettenis; D.-J. Kim; J. Kim; J. Y. Koay; P. Kocherlakota; Y. Kofuji; P. M. Koch; S. Koyama; C. Kramer; J. A. Kramer; M. Kramer; T. P. Krichbaum; C.-Y. Kuo; N. La Bella; A. Levis; Z. Li; R. Lico; G. Lindahl; M. Lindqvist; M. Lisakov; J. Liu; K. Liu; E. Liuzzo; W.-P. Lo; A. P. Lobanov; L. Loinard; C. J. Lonsdale; A. E. Lowitz; N. R. MacDonald; J. Mao; N. Marchili; D. P. Marrone; A. P. Marscher; I. Martí-Vidal; S. Matsushita; L. D. Matthews; L. Medeiros; K. M. Menten; I. Mizuno; Y. Mizuno; J. Montgomery; J. M. Moran; K. Moriyama; M. Moscibrodzka; W. Mulaudzi; C. Müller; H. Müller; A. Mus; G. Musoke; I. Myserlis; H. Nagai; N. M. Nagar; D. G. Nair; M. Nakamura; G. Narayanan; I. Natarajan; A. Nathanail; S. Navarro Fuentes; C. Ni; J. Oh; H. Okino; H. Olivares; T. Oyama; F. Özel; D. C.M. Palumbo; G. Filippos Paraschos; J. Park; H. Parsons; N. Patel; U.-L. Pen; D. W. Pesce; V. Piétu; A. PopStefanija; O. Porth; B. Prather; D. Psaltis; H.-Y. Pu; R. Rao; M. G. Rawlings; A. W. Raymond; L. Rezzolla; A. Ricarte; F. Roelofs; C. Romero-Cañizales; E. Ros; A. Roshanineshat; H. Rottmann; A. L. Roy; I. Ruiz; C. Ruszczyk; K. L.J. Rygl; S. Sánchez; D. Sánchez-Argüelles; M. Sánchez-Portal; K. Satapathy; T. Savolainen; F. P. Schloerb; J. Schonfeld; K.-F. Schuster; L. Shao; Z. Shen; D. Small; B. W. Sohn; J. SooHoo; L.D. Sosapanta Salas; K. Souccar; J. S. Stanway; H. Sun; F. Tazaki; A. J. Tetarenko; P. Tiede; R. P.J. Tilanus; M. Titus; K. Toma; P. Torne; T. Toscano; E. Traianou; T. Trent; S. Trippe; M. Turk; I. van Bemmel; H. J. van Langevelde; D. R. van Rossum; J. Vos; J. Wagner; D. Ward-Thompson; J. Wardle; J. E. Washington; J. Weintroub; R. Wharton; M. Wielgus; K. Wiik; G. Witzel; M. F. Wondrak; G. N. Wong; Q. Wu; N. Yadlapalli; P. Yamaguchi; A. Yfantis; D. Yoon; A. Young; Z. Younsi; W. Yu; F. Yuan; Y.-F. Yuan; J. A. Zensus; S. Zhang; G.-Y. Zhao; S.-S. Zhao; R. Bellazzini; B. Berenji; E. Bissaldi; R. D. Blandford; R. Bonino; P. Bruel; R. A. Cameron; P. A. Caraveo; E. Cavazzuti; C. C. Cheung; S. Ciprini; P. Cristarella Orestano; S. Cutini; N. Di Lalla; A. Dinesh; L. Di Venere; A. Domínguez; S. J. Fegan; A. Franckowiak; Y. Fukazawa; P. Fusco; F. Gargano; C. Gasbarra; S. Germani; M. Giliberti; I. A. Grenier; E. Hays; D. Horan; M. Kuss; S. Larsson; I. Liodakis; F. Longo; F. Loparco; M. N. Lovellette; S. Maldera; M. N. Mazziotta; I. Mereu; P. F. Michelson; N. Mirabal; T. Mizuno; M. E. Monzani; A. Morselli; M. Negro; N. Omodei; E. Orlando; M. Persic; S. Rainò; B. Rani; A. Reimer; O. Reimer; M. Sánchez-Conde; P. M. Saz Parkinson; C. Sgrò; E. J. Siskind; P. Spinelli; D. J. Suson; H. Tajima; D. F. Torres; G. Zaharijas; F. Aharonian; F. Ait Benkhali; J. Aschersleben; H. Ashkar; M. Backes; V. Barbosa Martins; R. Batzofin; Y. Becherini; D. Berge; M. Böttcher; C. Boisson; J. Bolmont; M. Bony de Lavergne; J. Borowska; M. Bouyahiaoui; F. Bradascio; R. Brose; A. Brown; B. Bruno; T. Bulik; C. Burger-Scheidlin; S. Casanova; R. Cecil; J. Celic; M. Cerruti; T. Chand; A. Chen; J. Chibueze; O. Chibueze; G. Cotter; J. Damascene Mbarubucyeye; J. Devin; J. Djuvsland; A. Dmytriiev; S. Einecke; J.-P. Ernenwein; K. Feijen; G. Fontaine; S. Funk; S. Gabici; D. Glawion; J. F. Glicenstein; P. Goswami; G. Grolleron; L. Haerer; B. Heß; T. L. Holch; M. Holler; D. Horns; Zhiqiu Huang; M. Jamrozy; F. Jankowsky; I. Jung-Richardt; E. Kasai; K. Katarzyński; R. Khatoon; B. Khélifi; W. Kluźniak; Nu Komin; K. Kosack; A. Kundu; R. G. Lang; S. Le Stum; F. Leitl; A. Lemière; M. Lemoine-Goumard; J.-P. Lenain; F. Leuschner; A. Luashvili; J. Mackey; D. Malyshev; G. Martí-Devesa; R. Marx; M. Meyer; A. Mitchell; R. Moderski; M. O. Moghadam; L. Mohrmann; A. Montanari; E. Moulin; M. de Naurois; J. Niemiec; P. O'Brien; S. Ohm; E. de Ona Wilhelmi; M. Ostrowski; S. Panny; M. Panter; U. Pensec; S. Pita; G. Pühlhofer; A. Quirrenbach; S. Ravikularaman; B. Reville; I. Reis; H. Ren; F. Rieger; G. Roellinghoff; B. Rudak; E. Ruiz-Velasco; K. Sabri; V. Sahakian; H. Salzmann; A. Santangelo; M. Sasaki; J. Schäfer; F. Schüssler; H. M. Schutte; J. N.S. Shapopi; A. Sharma; H. Sol; S. Spencer; Ł. Stawarz; C. Steppa; K. Streil; H. Suzuki; T. Takahashi; T. Tanaka; A. M. Taylor; R. Terrier; M. Tluczykont; M. Tsirou; C. van Eldik; M. Vecchi; T. Wach; S. J. Wagner; A. Wierzcholska; M. Zacharias; A. A. Zdziarski; A. 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doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202450497

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Broadband Multi-wavelength Properties of M87 during the 2018 EHT Campaign including a Very High Energy Flaring Episode

Journal article

Peer reviewed

Broadband Multi-wavelength Properties of M87 during the 2018 EHT Campaign including a Very High Energy Flaring Episode

J. C. Algaba, M. Baloković, S. Chandra, W.-Y. Cheong, Y.-Z. Cui, F. D'Ammando, A. D. Falcone, N. M. Ford, M. Giroletti, C. Goddi, …

Astronomy and astrophysics

12/13/2024

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202450497

Abstract

Astronomy

Astrophysics

The nearby elliptical galaxy M87 contains one of the only two supermassive black holes whose emission surrounding the event horizon has been imaged by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT). In 2018, more than two dozen multi-wavelength (MWL) facilities (from radio to gamma-ray energies) took part in the second M87 EHT campaign. The goal of this extensive MWL campaign was to better understand the physics of the accreting black hole M87*, the relationship between the inflow and inner jets, and the high-energy particle acceleration. Understanding the complex astrophysics is also a necessary first step towards performing further tests of general relativity. The MWL campaign took place in April 2018, overlapping with the EHT M87* observations. We present a new, contemporaneous spectral energy distribution (SED) ranging from radio to very high energy (VHE) gamma-rays, as well as details of the individual observations and light curves. We also conduct phenomenological modelling to investigate the basic source properties. We present the first VHE gamma-ray flare from M87 detected since 2010. The flux above 350 GeV has more than doubled within a period of about 36 hours. We find that the X-ray flux is enhanced by about a factor of two compared to 2017, while the radio and millimetre core fluxes are consistent between 2017 and 2018. We detect evidence for a monotonically increasing jet position angle that corresponds to variations in the bright spot of the EHT image. Our results show the value of continued MWL monitoring together with precision imaging for addressing the origins of high-energy particle acceleration. While we cannot currently pinpoint the precise location where such acceleration takes place, the new VHE gamma-ray flare already presents a challenge to simple one-zone leptonic emission model approaches, and emphasises the need for combined image and spectral modelling.

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Title: Broadband Multi-wavelength Properties of M87 during the 2018 EHT Campaign including a Very High Energy Flaring Episode
Creators: J. C. Algaba - Malaya U.] (ORCID:0000000169931696
M. Baloković
S. Chandra - Potchefstroom U.] (ORCID:0000000287761835
W.-Y. Cheong
Y.-Z. Cui - Unlisted, CN] (ORCID:0000000163114345
F. D'Ammando - Bologna, Ist. Radioastronomia] (ORCID:0000000176187527
A. D. Falcone - Pennsylvania State University
N. M. Ford
M. Giroletti - Bologna, Ist. Radioastronomia] (ORCID:0000000189213624
C. Goddi
M. A. Gurwell - Harvard U.] (ORCID:0000000306853621
K. Hada
D. Haggard - McGill U.] (ORCID:0000000168032138
S. Jorstad - Boston University
A. Kaur - Pennsylvania State University
T. Kawashima - Tokyo U., ICRR] (ORCID:0000000185270496
S. Kerby - Pennsylvania State University
J.-Y. Kim
M. Kino
E. V. Kravchenko - Bologna, Ist. Radioastronomia] (ORCID:0000000345404095
S.-S. Lee - KASI, DaeJeon] (ORCID:000000026269594X
R.-S. Lu
S. Markoff
J. Michail
J. Neilsen - Villanova U.] (ORCID:000000028247786X
M. A. Nowak - Washington U., St. Louis] (ORCID:0000000169231315
G. Principe
V. Ramakrishnan - Concepcion U.] (ORCID:000000029248086X
B. Ripperda
M. Sasada - Hiroshima U.] (ORCID:0000000159469960
S. S. Savchenko - ORCID:0000000341473851
C. Sheridan - Villanova U.] (ORCID:0009000445814339
K. Akiyama
A. Alberdi - Granada U., Theor. Phys. Astrophys.] (ORCID:0000000293711033
W. Alef - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron
R. Anantua
K. Asada - Academia Sinica
R. Azulay
U. Bach - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000277228412
A.-K. Baczko
D. B. - Arizona U., Astron. Dept. - Steward Observ
B. Bandyopadhyay - Concepcion U.] (ORCID:0000000221388564
J. Barrett - MIT, LNS] (ORCID:0000000292900764
M. Bauböck - Illinois U., Urbana] (ORCID:0000000255182812
B. A. Benson
D. Bintley - Subaru
L. Blackburn
R. Blundell - Harvard U.] (ORCID:0000000259295857
K. L. Bouman - Caltech] (ORCID:0000000300774367
G. C. Bower
H. Boyce
M. Bremer - IRAM, St. Martin d'Heres
R. Brissenden
S. Britzen - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000192406734
A. E. Broderick
D. Broguiere - IRAM, St. Martin d'Heres] (ORCID:0000000191516683
T. Bronzwaer - Nijmegen U., IMAPP] (ORCID:0000000311513971
S. Bustamante - Massachusetts U., Amherst] (ORCID:0000000161691894
J. E. Carlstrom
A. Chael - Princeton U.] (ORCID:0000000329666220
C.-k. Chan
D. O. Chang
K. Chatterjee
S. Chatterjee - Cornell U., Radio. Space Res. Ctr.] (ORCID:0000000228781502
M.-T. Chen - East Asian Observ.] (ORCID:0000000165733318
Y. Chen
X. Cheng - KASI, DaeJeon] (ORCID:0000000344079868
I. Cho
P. Christian - Fairfield U.] (ORCID:0000000168209941
N. S. Conroy
J. E. Conway - Chalmers University of Technology
T. M. Crawford
G. B. Crew - MIT, LNS] (ORCID:0000000220793189
A. Cruz-Osorio
R. Dahale - Granada U., Theor. Phys. Astrophys.] (ORCID:0000000169829034
J. Davelaar
M. De Laurentis
R. Deane
J. Dempsey
G. Desvignes
J. Dexter - Colorado U.] (ORCID:0000000339030373
V. Dhruv - Illinois U., Urbana] (ORCID:000000016765877X
I. K. Dihingia - Shanghai Jiao Tong U.] (ORCID:0000000240640446
S. S. Doeleman
S. A. Dzib
R. P. Eatough
R. Emami - Harvard U.] (ORCID:0000000227915011
H. Falcke - Nijmegen U., IMAPP] (ORCID:0000000225266724
J. Farah
V. L. Fish - MIT, LNS] (ORCID:0000000271289345
E. Fomalont - NRAO, Charlottesville] (ORCID:0000000290362747
H. A. Ford - Arizona U., Astron. Dept. - Steward Observ.] (ORCID:0000000297970972
M. Foschi - Granada U., Theor. Phys. Astrophys.] (ORCID:0000000181474993
R. Fraga-Encinas - Nijmegen U., IMAPP] (ORCID:0000000252221361
W. T. Freeman
P. Friberg - Subaru
C. M. Fromm
A. Fuentes - Granada U., Theor. Phys. Astrophys.] (ORCID:0000000287734933
P. Galison
C. F. Gammie
R. García - IRAM, St. Martin d'Heres] (ORCID:0000000265847443
O. Gentaz - IRAM, St. Martin d'Heres] (ORCID:0000000201154605
B. Georgiev - Arizona U., Astron. Dept. - Steward Observ.] (ORCID:0000000235866424
R. Gold - Southern Denmark U., CP3-Origins] (ORCID:0000000324921966
A. I. Gómez-Ruiz
J. L. Gómez - Granada U., Theor. Phys. Astrophys.] (ORCID:0000000341907613
M. Gu - Shanghai, Astron. Observ.] (ORCID:0000000244556946
R. Hesper - Kapteyn Astron. Inst., Groningen] (ORCID:0000000319186098
D. Heumann - Arizona U., Astron. Dept. - Steward Observ.] (ORCID:0000000276710047
L. C. Ho
P. Ho
M. Honma
C.-W.L. Huang - Academia Sinica
L. Huang - Shanghai, Astron. Observ.] (ORCID:000000021923227X
D. H. Hughes - INAOE, Puebla
S. Ikeda
C. M.V. Impellizzeri
M. Inoue - Academia Sinica
S. Issaoun
D. J. James
B. T. Jannuzi - Arizona U., Astron. Dept. - Steward Observ.] (ORCID:0000000215786582
M. Janssen
B. Jeter - Academia Sinica
W. Jiang - Shanghai, Astron. Observ.] (ORCID:0000000173693539
A. Jiménez-Rosales - Nijmegen U., IMAPP] (ORCID:0000000226623754
M. D. Johnson
A. C. Jones - Chicago U., Astron. Astrophys. Ctr
A. V. Joshi - Illinois U., Urbana] (ORCID:0000000225145965
T. Jung
R. Karuppusamy - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000253072919
G. K. Keating - Harvard U.] (ORCID:000000023490146X
M. Kettenis - ASTRON, Dwingeloo] (ORCID:0000000261565617
D.-J. Kim - MIT, LNS] (ORCID:0000000270382118
J. Kim - KASI, DaeJeon] (ORCID:0000000212290426
J. Kim - KAIST, Taejon] (ORCID:0000000242749373
J. Y. Koay - Academia Sinica
P. Kocherlakota - Frankfurt U.] (ORCID:0000000173867439
Y. Kofuji
P. M. Koch - Academia Sinica
S. Koyama
C. Kramer - IRAM, St. Martin d'Heres] (ORCID:0000000249084925
J. A. Kramer - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0009000330110454
M. Kramer - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000241752271
T. P. Krichbaum - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000248929586
C.-Y. Kuo
N. La Bella - Nijmegen U., IMAPP] (ORCID:0000000281169427
A. Levis - Caltech] (ORCID:000000017307632X
Z. Li
R. Lico
G. Lindahl - Harvard U.] (ORCID:0000000261004772
M. Lindqvist - Chalmers University of Technology
M. Lisakov - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000160883819
J. Liu - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000276157499
K. Liu - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000229537376
E. Liuzzo - Bologna Observ.] (ORCID:0000000309955201
W.-P. Lo
A. P. Lobanov - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000316221484
L. Loinard - UNAM, Morelia, Inst. Radioastron. Astrophys.] (ORCID:0000000256353345
C. J. Lonsdale - MIT, LNS] (ORCID:0000000340624654
A. E. Lowitz - Arizona U., Astron. Dept. - Steward Observ.] (ORCID:0000000247474276
N. R. MacDonald - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000266848691
J. Mao
N. Marchili
D. P. Marrone - Arizona U., Astron. Dept. - Steward Observ.] (ORCID:0000000223671080
A. P. Marscher - Boston University
I. Martí-Vidal
S. Matsushita - Academia Sinica
L. D. Matthews - MIT, LNS] (ORCID:0000000237288082
L. Medeiros
K. M. Menten - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000164590669
I. Mizuno - Subaru
Y. Mizuno
J. Montgomery
J. M. Moran
K. Moriyama
M. Moscibrodzka - Nijmegen U., IMAPP] (ORCID:0000000246616332
W. Mulaudzi - Amsterdam U., Astron. Inst.] (ORCID:000000034514625X
C. Müller
H. Müller - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000292500197
A. Mus
G. Musoke
I. Myserlis - IRAM, Granada] (ORCID:0000000330259497
H. Nagai
N. M. Nagar - Concepcion U.] (ORCID:000000016920662X
D. G. Nair - Concepcion U.] (ORCID:0000000153577805
M. Nakamura
G. Narayanan - Massachusetts U., Amherst] (ORCID:0000000247236569
I. Natarajan
A. Nathanail
S. Navarro Fuentes - IRAM, Granada
C. Ni
J. Oh - ASTRON, Dwingeloo] (ORCID:0000000249919638
H. Okino
H. Olivares - Nijmegen U., IMAPP] (ORCID:0000000168337580
T. Oyama - KASI, DaeJeon] (ORCID:0000000340462923
F. Özel - Georgia Tech] (ORCID:0000000344131523
D. C.M. Palumbo
G. Filippos Paraschos - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000167573098
J. Park - Kyung Hee U.] (ORCID:0000000165589053
H. Parsons - Subaru
N. Patel - Harvard U.] (ORCID:0000000260219421
U.-L. Pen
D. W. Pesce
V. Piétu - IRAM, St. Martin d'Heres
A. PopStefanija - Massachusetts U., Amherst
O. Porth
B. Prather - Illinois U., Urbana] (ORCID:0000000203937734
D. Psaltis - Georgia Tech] (ORCID:0000000310353240
H.-Y. Pu
R. Rao - Harvard U.] (ORCID:0000000214077944
M. G. Rawlings
A. W. Raymond
L. Rezzolla
A. Ricarte
F. Roelofs
C. Romero-Cañizales - Academia Sinica
E. Ros - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000195034892
A. Roshanineshat - Arizona U., Astron. Dept. - Steward Observ.] (ORCID:0000000282809238
H. Rottmann - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron
A. L. Roy - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000219310135
I. Ruiz - IRAM, Granada] (ORCID:0000000209655463
C. Ruszczyk - MIT, LNS] (ORCID:0000000172789707
K. L.J. Rygl - Bologna Observ.] (ORCID:0000000341469043
S. Sánchez - IRAM, Granada] (ORCID:0000000280425951
D. Sánchez-Argüelles
M. Sánchez-Portal - IRAM, Granada] (ORCID:0000000309819664
K. Satapathy - Arizona U., Astron. Dept. - Steward Observ.] (ORCID:0000000304333585
T. Savolainen
F. P. Schloerb - Massachusetts U., Amherst
J. Schonfeld - Harvard U.] (ORCID:0000000289092401
K.-F. Schuster - IRAM, St. Martin d'Heres] (ORCID:0000000328909454
L. Shao
Z. Shen
D. Small - ASTRON, Dwingeloo] (ORCID:0000000337235404
B. W. Sohn
J. SooHoo - MIT, LNS] (ORCID:0000000319380720
L.D. Sosapanta Salas - Amsterdam U., Astron. Inst.] (ORCID:0000000319796363
K. Souccar - Massachusetts U., Amherst] (ORCID:0000000179155272
J. S. Stanway - Central Lancashire U.] (ORCID:0009000376594642
H. Sun
F. Tazaki - Fujitsu, Atsugi] (ORCID:0000000302360600
A. J. Tetarenko - Lethbridge U.] (ORCID:0000000339064354
P. Tiede
R. P.J. Tilanus
M. Titus - MIT, LNS] (ORCID:0000000190013275
K. Toma
P. Torne
T. Toscano - Granada U., Theor. Phys. Astrophys.] (ORCID:0000000336587862
E. Traianou
T. Trent - Arizona U., Astron. Dept. - Steward Observ
S. Trippe - Seoul Natl. U., Dept. Phys. Astron.] (ORCID:0000000304651559
M. Turk - Illinois U., Urbana, Astron. Dept.] (ORCID:0000000252940198
I. van Bemmel - ASTRON, Dwingeloo] (ORCID:0000000154732950
H. J. van Langevelde
D. R. van Rossum - Nijmegen U., IMAPP] (ORCID:0000000177726131
J. Vos - Nijmegen U., IMAPP] (ORCID:0000000333497394
J. Wagner - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000311056109
D. Ward-Thompson - Central Lancashire U.] (ORCID:0000000311402761
J. Wardle - Brandeis U.] (ORCID:0000000289602942
J. E. Washington - Arizona U., Astron. Dept. - Steward Observ.] (ORCID:0000000270460470
J. Weintroub
R. Wharton - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000274165209
M. Wielgus - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000286354242
K. Wiik - Tuorla Observ.] (ORCID:0000000208623398
G. Witzel - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:000000032618797X
M. F. Wondrak - Nijmegen U., IMAPP] (ORCID:0000000268941072
G. N. Wong
Q. Wu - Hua-Zhong U. Sci. Tech.] (ORCID:0000000347734987
N. Yadlapalli - Caltech] (ORCID:0000000332554617
P. Yamaguchi - Harvard U.] (ORCID:0000000260178199
A. Yfantis - Nijmegen U., IMAPP] (ORCID:0000000232447072
D. Yoon - Amsterdam U., Astron. Inst.] (ORCID:0000000186948166
A. Young - Nijmegen U., IMAPP] (ORCID:0000000300002682
Z. Younsi
W. Yu - Harvard U.] (ORCID:0000000251686052
F. Yuan - Fudan U.] (ORCID:0000000335646437
Y.-F. Yuan - Hefei, CUST] (ORCID:0000000273304756
J. A. Zensus - Bonn, Max Planck Inst., Radioastron.] (ORCID:0000000174703321
S. Zhang - Michigan State U.] (ORCID:000000022967790X
G.-Y. Zhao
S.-S. Zhao - Shanghai, Astron. Observ.] (ORCID:0000000297743606
R. Bellazzini - INFN, Pisa
B. Berenji - California State University System
E. Bissaldi
R. D. Blandford
R. Bonino
P. Bruel - LLR, Palaiseau
R. A. Cameron
P. A. Caraveo - IASF, Milan
E. Cavazzuti - ASI, Rome
C. C. Cheung - Naval Research Lab, Wash., D.C
S. Ciprini
P. Cristarella Orestano
S. Cutini - INFN, Perugia
N. Di Lalla
A. Dinesh - Madrid U
L. Di Venere - INFN, Bari
A. Domínguez - Madrid U
S. J. Fegan - LLR, Palaiseau
A. Franckowiak - Ruhr U., Bochum
Y. Fukazawa - Hiroshima U
P. Fusco
F. Gargano - INFN, Bari
C. Gasbarra
S. Germani - U. Perugia (main)
M. Giliberti
I. A. Grenier - AIM, Saclay
E. Hays - NASA, Goddard
D. Horan - LLR, Palaiseau
M. Kuss - INFN, Pisa
S. Larsson
I. Liodakis - NASA, Marshall
F. Longo
F. Loparco
M. N. Lovellette - Northrop-Grumman
S. Maldera - INFN, Turin
M. N. Mazziotta - INFN, Bari
I. Mereu
P. F. Michelson
N. Mirabal
T. Mizuno - Hiroshima U., HASC
M. E. Monzani
A. Morselli - INFN, Rome2
M. Negro - Louisiana State U., Math. Dept
N. Omodei
E. Orlando
M. Persic
S. Rainò
B. Rani
A. Reimer - Innsbruck U., Inst. Astrophys
O. Reimer - Innsbruck U., Inst. Astrophys
M. Sánchez-Conde
P. M. Saz Parkinson
C. Sgrò - INFN, Pisa
E. J. Siskind - NYCB Real-Time Computing
P. Spinelli
D. J. Suson - Purdue U., Calumet
H. Tajima
D. F. Torres
G. Zaharijas - Nova Southeastern University
F. Aharonian
F. Ait Benkhali - Heidelberg Observ
J. Aschersleben - Kapteyn Astron. Inst., Groningen
H. Ashkar - Ecole Polytechnique] (ORCID:0000000221531818
M. Backes
V. Barbosa Martins
R. Batzofin - U. Potsdam (main)] (ORCID:0000000257973386
Y. Becherini
D. Berge
M. Böttcher - Potchefstroom U.] (ORCID:0000000284345692
C. Boisson - LUTH, Meudon
J. Bolmont - Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies
M. Bony de Lavergne - IRFU, Saclay
J. Borowska
M. Bouyahiaoui - Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst
F. Bradascio - IRFU, Saclay
R. Brose - Dublin Inst.] (ORCID:0000000283126930
A. Brown - JAI, UK
B. Bruno - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP
T. Bulik - Warsaw U. Observ.] (ORCID:0000000320454803
C. Burger-Scheidlin - Dublin Inst
S. Casanova - Cracow, INP] (ORCID:0000000261449122
R. Cecil - Hamburg U
J. Celic - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP
M. Cerruti - APC, Paris] (ORCID:000000017891699X
T. Chand - Potchefstroom U
A. Chen - U. Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Sch. Phys.] (ORCID:0000000164255692
J. Chibueze - Potchefstroom U.] (ORCID:0000000298757436
O. Chibueze - Potchefstroom U
G. Cotter - JAI, UK] (ORCID:0000000299751829
J. Damascene Mbarubucyeye - DESY, Zeuthen
J. Devin - U. Montpellier 2, LUPM
J. Djuvsland - Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst
A. Dmytriiev - Potchefstroom U
S. Einecke - Adelaide U.] (ORCID:0000000196878237
J.-P. Ernenwein - Marseille, CPPM
K. Feijen - APC, Paris
G. Fontaine - Ecole Polytechnique] (ORCID:0000000311433883
S. Funk - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP] (ORCID:0000000220120080
S. Gabici - APC, Paris
D. Glawion - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP] (ORCID:0000000348657696
J. F. Glicenstein - IRFU, Saclay
P. Goswami - APC, Paris
G. Grolleron - Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies
L. Haerer - Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst
B. Heß - Tubingen U., IAAT
T. L. Holch - DESY, Zeuthen] (ORCID:0000000151611168
M. Holler - Innsbruck U
D. Horns - Hamburg U.] (ORCID:0000000319450119
Zhiqiu Huang - Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst
M. Jamrozy - Jagiellonian U., Astron. Observ.] (ORCID:0000000208707778
F. Jankowsky - Heidelberg Observ
I. Jung-Richardt - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP
E. Kasai - Namibia U
K. Katarzyński - Torun, Copernicus Astron. Ctr
R. Khatoon - Potchefstroom U
B. Khélifi - APC, Paris] (ORCID:0000000168765577
W. Kluźniak - Warsaw, Copernicus Astron. Ctr
Nu Komin - U. Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, Sch. Phys.] (ORCID:0000000332800582
K. Kosack - IRFU, Saclay] (ORCID:0000000184243621
A. Kundu - Potchefstroom U.] (ORCID:0000000321281414
R. G. Lang - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP
S. Le Stum - Marseille, CPPM
F. Leitl - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP
A. Lemière - APC, Paris
M. Lemoine-Goumard - Laboratoire de Physique des deux infinis Bordeaux
J.-P. Lenain - LPNHE, Paris] (ORCID:0000000172849220
F. Leuschner - Tubingen U., IAAT] (ORCID:0000000190370272
A. Luashvili - LUTH, Meudon] (ORCID:0000000343841638
J. Mackey - Dublin Inst.] (ORCID:0000000254496131
D. Malyshev - Tubingen U., IAAT] (ORCID:0000000196892194
G. Martí-Devesa - Innsbruck U.] (ORCID:0000000307666473
R. Marx - Heidelberg Observ.] (ORCID:0000000265574924
M. Meyer - Southern Denmark U., CP3-Origins] (ORCID:0000000207387581
A. Mitchell - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP] (ORCID:0000000336315648
R. Moderski - Warsaw, Copernicus Astron. Ctr
M. O. Moghadam - U. Potsdam (main)
L. Mohrmann - Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.] (ORCID:0000000296678654
A. Montanari - Heidelberg Observ.] (ORCID:0000000236200173
E. Moulin - IRFU, Saclay] (ORCID:0000000340070145
M. de Naurois - Ecole Polytechnique] (ORCID:000000027245201X
J. Niemiec - Cracow, INP] (ORCID:0000000160368569
P. O'Brien - Leicester U
S. Ohm - DESY, Zeuthen] (ORCID:0000000234742243
E. de Ona Wilhelmi - DESY, Zeuthen
M. Ostrowski - Jagiellonian U., Astron. Observ
S. Panny - Innsbruck U.] (ORCID:0000000157703805
M. Panter - Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst
U. Pensec - Laboratoire de Physique Nucléaire et de Hautes Énergies
S. Pita - APC, Paris
G. Pühlhofer - Tubingen U., IAAT] (ORCID:0000000346324644
A. Quirrenbach - Heidelberg Observ
S. Ravikularaman
A. Reimer - Innsbruck U.] (ORCID:0000000186047077
O. Reimer - Innsbruck U.] (ORCID:0000000169531385
B. Reville - Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.] (ORCID:0000000237781432
I. Reis - IRFU, Saclay
H. Ren - Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst
F. Rieger - Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.] (ORCID:0000000313342993
G. Roellinghoff - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP
B. Rudak - Warsaw, Copernicus Astron. Ctr.] (ORCID:0000000304523805
E. Ruiz-Velasco - Heidelberg, Max Planck Inst.] (ORCID:0000000169397825
K. Sabri - U. Montpellier 2, LUPM
V. Sahakian - Yerevan Phys. Inst.] (ORCID:0000000311980043
H. Salzmann - Tubingen U., IAAT
A. Santangelo - Tubingen U., IAAT] (ORCID:0000000341879560
M. Sasaki - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP] (ORCID:0000000153021866
J. Schäfer - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP
F. Schüssler - IRFU, Saclay] (ORCID:0000000315006571
H. M. Schutte - Potchefstroom U.] (ORCID:0000000217695617
J. N.S. Shapopi - Namibia U.] (ORCID:0000000271309270
A. Sharma - APC, Paris
H. Sol - LUTH, Meudon
S. Spencer - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP] (ORCID:0000000155161205
Ł. Stawarz - Jagiellonian U., Astron. Observ
C. Steppa - U. Potsdam (main)] (ORCID:0000000301168836
K. Streil - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP
H. Suzuki - Konan U
T. Takahashi - Tokyo U., IPMU
T. Tanaka - Konan U.] (ORCID:0000000243830368
A. M. Taylor - DESY, Zeuthen] (ORCID:0000000194734758
R. Terrier - APC, Paris] (ORCID:0000000282194667
M. Tluczykont - Hamburg U
M. Tsirou - DESY, Zeuthen
C. van Eldik - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP] (ORCID:000000019669645X
M. Vecchi - Kapteyn Astron. Inst., Groningen
T. Wach - Erlangen - Nuremberg U., ECAP
S. J. Wagner - Heidelberg Observ.] (ORCID:0000000274746062
A. Wierzcholska - Cracow, INP] (ORCID:0000000344727204
M. Zacharias
A. A. Zdziarski - Warsaw, Copernicus Astron. Ctr.] (ORCID:0000000203332452
A. Zech - LUTH, Meudon] (ORCID:0000000243885625
N. Żywucka - Potchefstroom U.] (ORCID:0000000326446441
S. Abe - Tokyo U., ICRR
J. Abhir - Zurich, ETH
A. Abhishek
V. A. Acciari - Barcelona, IFAE
A. Aguasca-Cabot - Barcelona U
I. Agudo - IAA, Granada
T. Aniello - INAF, Rome
S. Ansoldi
L. A. Antonelli - INAF, Rome
A. Arbet Engels - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE] (ORCID:0000000190769582
C. Arcaro - INFM, Padua
M. Artero - Barcelona, IFAE
K. Asano - Tokyo U., ICRR
A. Babić - Zagreb U
U. Barres de Almeida - Rio de Janeiro, CBPF
J. A. Barrio
I. Batković - INFM, Padua] (ORCID:0000000212092542
A. Bautista - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
J. Baxter - Tokyo U., ICRR
J. Becerra González
W. Bednarek - Lodz U
E. Bernardini - INFM, Padua
J. Bernete - Madrid, CIEMAT] (ORCID:0000000281087552
A. Berti - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
J. Besenrieder - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
C. Bigongiari - INAF, Rome
A. Biland - Zurich, ETH
O. Blanch - Barcelona, IFAE
G. Bonnoli - INAF, Rome
Ž. Bošnjak - Zagreb U
E. Bronzini - INAF, Rome
I. Burelli
G. Busetto - INFM, Padua
A. Campoy-Ordaz - Barcelona, Autonoma U
A. Carosi - INAF, Rome
R. Carosi - Pisa U
M. Carretero-Castrillo - Barcelona U
A. J. Castro-Tirado - IAA, Granada
D. Cerasole
G. Ceribella - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
Y. Chai - Tokyo U., ICRR
A. Cifuentes - Madrid, CIEMAT
E. Colombo - Barcelona, IFAE
J. L. Contreras
J. Cortina - Madrid, CIEMAT
S. Covino - INAF, Rome
G. D'Amico - Bergen U
V. D'Elia - INAF, Rome
P. Da Vela - INAF, Rome
F. Dazzi - INAF, Rome
A. De Angelis - INFM, Padua
B. De Lotto
R. de Menezes
M. Delfino
J. Delgado
C. Delgado Mendez - Madrid, CIEMAT
F. Di Pierro
R. Di Tria
L. Di Venere
D. Dominis Prester - Rijeka U
A. Donini - INAF, Rome
D. Dorner - Wurzburg U
M. Doro - INFM, Padua
D. Elsaesser - Tech. U., Dortmund (main)
J. Escudero - IAA, Granada
L. Fariña - Barcelona, IFAE] (ORCID:0000000341166157
A. Fattorini - Tech. U., Dortmund (main)
L. Foffano - INAF, Rome
L. Font - Barcelona, Autonoma U
S. Fröse - Tech. U., Dortmund (main)
S. Fukami - Zurich, ETH
Y. Fukazawa - Hiroshima U.] (ORCID:0000000169931696
R.J. García López
M. Garczarczyk - DESY, Zeuthen
S. Gasparyan - ICRANet, Yerevan
M. Gaug - Barcelona, Autonoma U
J.G. Giesbrecht Paiva - Rio de Janeiro, CBPF
N. Giglietto
F. Giordano
P. Gliwny - Lodz U
N. Godinović - Split U
T. Gradetzke - Tech. U., Dortmund (main)
R. Grau - Barcelona, IFAE
D. Green - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
J. G. Green - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
P. Günther - Wurzburg U
D. Hadasch - Tokyo U., ICRR
A. Hahn - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE] (ORCID:0000000308275642
T. Hassan - Madrid, CIEMAT
L. Heckmann - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
J. Herrera Llorente
D. Hrupec - Boskovic Inst., Zagreb
R. Imazawa - Hiroshima U
K. Ishio - Lodz U
I. Jiménez Martínez - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
J. Jormanainen - Turku U
T. Kayanoki - Hiroshima U
D. Kerszberg - Barcelona, IFAE
G. W. Kluge
Y. Kobayashi - Tokyo U., ICRR
P. M. Kouch - Turku U
H. Kubo - Tokyo U., ICRR
J. Kushida - Tokai U., Hiratsuka
M. Láinez
A. Lamastra - INAF, Rome
F. Leone - INAF, Rome
E. Lindfors - Turku U
S. Lombardi - INAF, Rome
R. López-Coto - IAA, Granada
M. López-Moya
A. López-Oramas
S. Loporchio
A. Lorini
E. Lyard - ISDC, Versoix
B. Machado de Oliveira Fraga - Rio de Janeiro, CBPF
P. Majumdar - Saha Inst
M. Makariev - Sofiya, Inst. Nucl. Res
G. Maneva - Sofiya, Inst. Nucl. Res
M. Manganaro - Rijeka U
S. Mangano - Madrid, CIEMAT
K. Mannheim - Wurzburg U
M. Mariotti - INFM, Padua
M. Martínez - Barcelona, IFAE
M. Martínez-Chicharro - Madrid, CIEMAT
A. Mas-Aguilar
D. Mazin
S. Menchiari
S. Mender - Tech. U., Dortmund (main)
D. Miceli - INFM, Padua
T. Miener
J. M. Miranda
R. Mirzoyan - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
M. Molero González
E. Molina
H. A. Mondal - Saha Inst
A. Moralejo - Barcelona, IFAE
D. Morcuende - IAA, Granada
T. Nakamori - Yamagata U
C. Nanci - INAF, Rome
V. Neustroev - Oulu U
L. Nickel - Tech. U., Dortmund (main)
M. Nievas Rosillo
C. Nigro - Barcelona, IFAE
L. Nikolić
K. Nilsson - Turku U
K. Nishijima - Tokai U., Hiratsuka
T. Njoh Ekoume - Barcelona, IFAE
K. Noda - Chiba U
S. Nozaki - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
Y. Ohtani - Tokyo U., ICRR
A. Okumura - KMI, Nagoya
J. Otero-Santos - IAA, Granada
S. Paiano - INAF, Rome
D. Paneque - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
R. Paoletti
J. M. Paredes - Barcelona U
M. Peresano - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
M. Persic
M. Pihet - INFM, Padua
G. Pirola - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
F. Podobnik
P. G. Prada Moroni - Pisa U
E. Prandini - INFM, Padua
C. Priyadarshi - Barcelona, IFAE
M. Ribó - Barcelona U
J. Rico - Barcelona, IFAE
C. Righi - INAF, Rome
N. Sahakyan - ICRANet, Yerevan
T. Saito - Tokyo U., ICRR
F. G. Saturni - INAF, Rome
K. Schmidt - Tech. U., Dortmund (main)
F. Schmuckermaier - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
J. L. Schubert - Tech. U., Dortmund (main)
T. Schweizer - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
A. Sciaccaluga - INAF, Rome
G. Silvestri - INFM, Padua
J. Sitarek - Lodz U
V. Sliusar - ISDC, Versoix
D. Sobczynska - Lodz U
A. Spolon - INFM, Padua
A. Stamerra - INAF, Rome
J. Strišković - Boskovic Inst., Zagreb
D. Strom - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
M. Strzys - Tokyo U., ICRR
Y. Suda - Hiroshima U
S. Suutarinen - Turku U
H. Tajima - KMI, Nagoya] (ORCID:0000000169931696
M. Takahashi - KMI, Nagoya
R. Takeishi - Tokyo U., ICRR
F. Tavecchio - INAF, Rome
P. Temnikov - Sofiya, Inst. Nucl. Res
K. Terauchi - Kyoto U
T. Terzić - Rijeka U
M. Teshima
S. Truzzi
A. Tutone - INAF, Rome
S. Ubach - Barcelona, Autonoma U
J. van Scherpenberg - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
M. Vazquez Acosta
S. Ventura
G. Verna
I. Viale - INFM, Padua
C. F. Vigorito
V. Vitale - INFN, Rome2
I. Vovk - Tokyo U., ICRR
R. Walter - ISDC, Versoix
M. Will - Garching, Max Planck Inst., MPE
C. Wunderlich
T. Yamamoto - Konan U
A. Acharyya - Southern Denmark U., CP3-Origins] (ORCID:0000000220289230
C. B. Adams
P. Bangale - Delaware U.] (ORCID:0000000238863739
J. T. Bartkoske - Utah U.] (ORCID:0000000296757328
W. Benbow - Harvard U.] (ORCID:000000032098170X
J. L. Christiansen - Unlisted
A. Duerr - Utah U.] (ORCID:0000000317164119
M. Errando - Washington U., St. Louis] (ORCID:000000021853863X
Q. Feng - Utah U.] (ORCID:0000000166744238
G. M. Foote - Delaware U.] (ORCID:0000000229446060
L. Fortson - Minnesota U.] (ORCID:0000000210678558
A. Furniss - California State University System
W. Hanlon - Harvard U.] (ORCID:0000000201094737
O. Hervet - University of California, Santa Cruz
C. E. Hinrichs
J. Holder - Delaware U.] (ORCID:0000000268330474
T. B. Humensky
W. Jin
M. N. Johnson - University of California, Santa Cruz
P. Kaaret - Iowa U.] (ORCID:0000000236380637
M. Kertzman - DePauw U
D. Kieda - Utah U.] (ORCID:0000000347850101
T. K. Kleiner - DESY, Zeuthen] (ORCID:0000000242609186
N. Korzoun - Delaware U.] (ORCID:0000000242897106
F. Krennrich - Iowa State University
S. Kumar - Maryland U.] (ORCID:0000000251671221
M. J. Lang - Natl. U. of Ireland, Galway] (ORCID:0000000346414201
M. Lundy - McGill U.] (ORCID:0000000338021619
G. Maier - DESY, Zeuthen] (ORCID:0000000198684700
C. E. McGrath - University Coll., Dublin
M. J. Millard - Iowa U.] (ORCID:0000000171068502
C. L. Mooney - Delaware U.] (ORCID:000000015937446X
P. Moriarty - Natl. U. of Ireland, Galway] (ORCID:0000000214992667
R. Mukherjee - Barnard Coll.] (ORCID:0000000232230754
W. Ning - UCLA] (ORCID:0000000261213443
S. O'Brien
R. A. Ong - UCLA] (ORCID:0000000248375253
M. Pohl
E. Pueschel - Ruhr U., Astron. Inst.] (ORCID:0000000205291973
J. Quinn - University Coll., Dublin] (ORCID:0000000248552694
K. Ragan - McGill U.] (ORCID:0000000253513323
P. T. Reynolds - University Coll., Cork
D. Ribeiro - Minnesota U.] (ORCID:0000000275237366
E. Roache - Harvard U
J. L. Ryan - UCLA] (ORCID:0000000166625925
I. Sadeh - DESY, Zeuthen] (ORCID:0000000313878915
L. Saha - Harvard U.] (ORCID:0000000231715039
M. Santander - Alabama U
G. H. Sembroski - Purdue U
R. Shang - Barnard Coll.] (ORCID:000000029856989X
M. Splettstoesser - University of California, Santa Cruz
A. K. Talluri - Minnesota U
J. V. Tucci - Indiana U.-Purdue U., Indianapolis
J. Valverde
V. V. Vassiliev - UCLA
D. A. Williams - University of California, Santa Cruz
S. L. Wong - McGill U.] (ORCID:0000000227302733
Z. Chen
L. Cui
T. Hirota
B. Li
G. Li
Q. Liu
X. Liu
Z. Liu
J. Ma
K. Niinuma
H. Ro - KASI, DaeJeon] (ORCID:0000000273226436
N. Sakai - NARIT, Chiang Mai] (ORCID:0000000258140554
S. Sawada-Satoh - Osaka Prefecture U.] (ORCID:000000017719274X
K. Wajima - KASI, DaeJeon] (ORCID:0000000338237954
J. Wang
N. Wang
B. Xia
H. Yan
Y. Yonekura - Ibaraki U., Mito] (ORCID:0000000156155464
H. Zhang
R. Zhao
W. Zhong
Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Publication Details: Astronomy and astrophysics
Identifiers: 9924417883601921
Academic Unit: Martin A. Fisher School of Physics
Language: English
Resource Type: Journal article

Broadband Multi-wavelength Properties of M87 during the 2018 EHT Campaign including a Very High Energy Flaring Episode

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